Sometimes distinguished from an epidemic as more localized, or the term less likely to evoke public panic (see also epidemic). It's flattering to know other clubs seem to rate me. "prevalence rates" and "rate of prevalence" Yes, I agree. {\displaystyle \lambda } EMAILS SHOW THE MEATPACKING INDUSTRY DRAFTED AN EXECUTIVE ORDER TO KEEP PLANTS OPEN, TRAINED IMMUNITY OFFERS HOPE IN FIGHT AGAINST CORONAVIRUS, WEARING A MASK COULD PROTECT YOU FROM COVID-19 IN MORE WAYS THAN YOU THINK, EUROPE OVERTAKES U.S. AS COVID-19 HOTSPOT AS INFECTIONS SURGE, TIMES OF STRIFE CAN LEAD TO MEDICAL INNOVATIONWHEN GOVERNMENTS ARE WILLING, THE UNIVERSITY OF GEORGIAS COVID SURGE CONTINUES, WITH 1,400 CASES REPORTED THIS WEEK. There was a failure rate of one pupil in ten in the exam. Cookies used to make website functionality more relevant to you. the population is growing at an alarming rate, he is the least appealing, to me at any rate, I don't know what happened, at any rate she didn't turn up, there is a reduced rate for children under 12. how do you rate his performance on a scale of one to ten? prevalence, period the amount of a particular disease, chronic condition, or type of injury present among a population at any time during a particular period. attributable proportion see proportion, attributable. epidemic curve a histogram that displays the course of an outbreak or epidemic by plotting the number of cases according to time of onset. association the statistical relation between two or more events, characteristics, or other variables. antonyms. pandemic an epidemic occurring over a widespread area (multiple countries or continents) and usually affecting a substantial proportion of the population. prevalence, point the amount of a particular disease, chronic condition, or type of injury present among a population at a single point in time. clinical disease a disease that has been manifested by its symptoms and features. effectiveness the ability of an intervention or program to produce the intended or expected results in the field. Hospital-acquired infections, also known as healthcare-associated infections (HAI), are nosocomially acquired infections that are typically not present or might be incubating at the time of admission. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced searchad free! He says that he isn't sure whether we'll be allowed to finish, but at that rate we might as well not start. arithmetic-scale line graph see line graph, arithmetic-scale. The fishing line is rated for 30 pounds. class limits the values at the upper and lower ends of a class interval. Synonym: Upper Respiratory Tract Infections, Recurrent. health a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or other infirmity. The percentage of individuals afflicted with an illness who die as a result of it. attack rate a form of incidence that measures the proportion of persons in a population who experience an acute health event during a limited period (e.g., during an outbreak), calculated as the number of new cases of a health problem during an outbreak divided by the size of the population at the beginning of the period, usually expressed as a percentage or per 1,000 or 100,000 population (see also incidence proportion). / The number of deaths in a specified population, usually expressed per 100,000 population over a given period, usually 1 year. retrospective study see study, retrospective. control in a case-control study, a member of the group of persons without the health problem under study (see also comparison group and study, case-control). HIPAA the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act, enacted in 1996, which addresses the privacy of a persons medical information as well as postemployment insurance and other health-related concerns. This is true regardless of whether they have shown symptoms of COVID-19 or not. infection rates. Objectives In late December 2022, rates of mortality in France (over 2,500 daily deaths) have reached levels not seen since April 2020, with the most pronounced increase in mortality recorded in nursing homes. COVID-19 infections are still rising in 72 countries. normal curve the bell-shaped curve that results when a normal distribution is graphed. Synonyms for Infection Rates (other words and phrases for Infection Rates). Our aims were to increase (1) pneumococcal conjugate vaccine . A There have been at least 556,201,000 reported infections and 6,776,000 reported deaths caused by the new coronavirus . epidemiology, applied the application or practice of epidemiology to control and prevent health problems. person-time the amount of time each participant in a cohort study is observed and disease-free, often summed to provide the denominator for a person-time rate. cancer rates. Blood to which an anticoagulant has been added is placed in a long, narrow tube, and the distance the red cells fall in 1 hr is the ESR. This information should not be considered complete, up to date, and is not intended to be used in place of a visit, consultation, or advice of a legal, medical, or any other professional. No report of Peak expiratory flow rate decreased is found for people with Escherichia urinary tract infection. transmission, biologic indirect transmission by a vector in which the infectious agent undergoes biologic changes inside the vector as part of its life cycle before it is transmitted to the host (see also transmission, mechanical). The quantity of medicine or radiation administered per unit of time. scale, interval a measurement scale consisting of quantitative categories whose values are measured on a scale of equally spaced units, but without a true zero point (e.g., date of birth). privacy rule a set of regulations based on the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act to protect the privacy of individually identifiable health information. In epidemiology, does not imply intentional deviation. prevalence rates. exposed group a group whose members have had contact with a suspected cause of, or possess a characteristic that is a suspected determinant of, a particular health problem. mean (or average) commonly called the average; it is the most common measure of central tendency. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. death-to-case ratio the number of deaths attributed to a particular disease, injury, or other health condition during a specified period, divided by the number of new cases of that disease, injury, or condition identified during the same period. study, analytic a study, usually observational, in which groups are compared to identify and quantify associations, test hypotheses, and identify causes. It increases, for example, in hyperthyroidism. Usually, the cases are presumed to have a common cause or to be related to one another in some way. table shell a table that is completely drawn and labeled but contains no data. record in a line listing, each row is a record or observation. independent variable see variable, independent. survey a systematic canvassing of persons to collect information, often from a representative sample of the population. sensitivity the ability of a test, case definition, or surveillance system to identify true cases; the proportion of people with a health condition (or the proportion of outbreaks) that are identified by a screening test or case definition (or surveillance system). frequency the amount or number of occurrences of an attribute or health outcome among a population. spectrum of illness the range of manifestations a disease process can take (e.g., from asymptomatic to mild clinical illness to severe illness and death). synonyms. On this page you will find all the synonyms for the word to infection rate. The exposure period can be brief or can extend over days, weeks, or longer, with the exposure being either intermittent or continuous. line graph, semilogarithmic-scale a graph that displays patterns or trends by plotting the frequency (e.g., number, proportion, or rate) of a characteristic or event during some variable, usually time. Columns are drawn so that their bases equal the class intervals (i.e., so that columns of adjacent intervals touch), and their heights correspond to the class frequencies. (since rate is 1/time). applied epidemiology see epidemiology, applied. direct transmission see transmission, direct. transmission, direct immediate transfer of an agent from a reservoir to a host by direct contact or droplet spread. The maximum rate of exhalation during a forced expiration, measured in liters per second or liters per minute. contact exposure to a source of an infection; a person who has been exposed. contagion, contamination, corruption, defilement, poison, pollution, septicity, virus, English Collins Dictionary - English synonyms & Thesaurus, Collaborative Dictionary English Thesaurus. The rate at which an individual, tissue, or organ grows over time. We offer immediate delivery on all orders placed before 3pm. [1] Because it takes account of susceptibility it can be used to compare the rate of transmission between different groups of the population for the same infectious disease, or even between different infectious diseases. From Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: The speed or frequency of occurrence of an event, usually expressed with respect to time or some other known standard. If you need to go back and make any changes, you can always do so by going to our Privacy Policy page. Synonymsfor Infection rate 35 other terms for infection rate- words and phrases with similar meaning Lists synonyms antonyms definitions sentences thesaurus phrases suggest new cancer rates contamination level high prevalence hiv infection hiv prevalence hiv-infection rate incidence rate infection rates level of contamination level of infection bar chart, stacked a bar chart displaying quantities of two variables, represented by subdivided bars or columns (the subdivisions representing the categories of one variable) separated by space between bars or columns. This television programme has had some very bad ratings recently. Nglish: Translation of infection for Spanish Speakers, Britannica English: Translation of infection for Arabic Speakers, Britannica.com: Encyclopedia article about infection. person-time rate the incidence rate calculated as the number of new cases among a population divided by the cumulative person-time of that population, usually expressed as the number of events per persons per unit of time. The key differences between two common pathogens. an infecting agency or influence. Seizure. 'Hiemal,' 'brumation,' & other rare wintry words. infectivity the ability of an infectious agent to cause infection, measured as the proportion of persons exposed to an infectious agent who become infected. Among countries with both high vaccination rates and high rates of Covid-19 infection, most rely on vaccines made in China, a CNBC analysis shows. We take your privacy seriously. The number of stillbirths (in which the gestation period was 28 weeks or more) in the first 7 days of life divided by the number of live births plus stillbirths in the same year. chartjunk unnecessary or confusing visual elements in charts, illustrations, or graphs. ) is the rate at which susceptible individuals acquire an infectious disease. The frequency with which a gene will be inherited or expressed by identical or fraternal twins. dot plot a visual display of the specific data points of a variable. In epidemiology, the data are usually summaries of the frequency of occurrence of an event or characteristic occurring among different groups. zoonosis an infectious disease that is transmissible from animals to humans.