Rogerson emerged fresh from the killing at an old mates lunch club at a Sydney pub having invited some unfamiliar guests: a well-known boxer with two bikies in tow. On 6 June 1984, Drury was shot twice through his kitchen window as he fed his three-year-old daughter. "It was the '80s. It is understood many of Rogersons fellow prisoners at the Kevin Waller wing suffer age-related memory loss, allowing him to persuade them into letting him use their allocated phone time. ROGER ROGERSON. The disgraced ex-policeman and fellow former detective Glen McNamara were found guilty in a Sydney court of murdering 20-year-old Jamie Gao in a storage facility in the city's south-west in May, 2014, during a botched drug deal. He did less than other crime bosses to avoid publicity, and was referred to in the media as Mr Big and less often as "Mr Ten Percent". Detectives have variously described . Rogerson served twelve months of a maximum two-and-a-half-year sentence. Blue Murder burst onto the screens with scenes of Detective Sergeant Roger Rogerson in a bulletproof vest stalking crims in a line of Sydney traffic with an assault rifle. As a public figure straddling corruption and crime in modern times, Rogerson has no peer, McNab says. As investigations into Rogerson mounted, he was sacked from the police force in 1986 for misconduct. [14][dead link], Rogerson was responsible for the 1981 shooting death of Warren Lanfranchi. [14][15], The Peter Mitchell Award was presented to Rogerson in 1980 for the arrest of escaped armed robber Gary Purdey. Test your knowledge by naming all 20 of these famous films. Storms threaten north-east United States after tearing through the south, leaving 10 dead. He was diagnosed with Parkinsons disease and, more recently dementia, and lives in a prison unit for aged and frail inmates. Rogerson, 82, serving life term for murder of drug dealer. . Smith insisted the pair became partners in crime. Rogerson was welcomed in Bandidos and Rebels clubhouses across the country and was regularly seen briefing queues of bikies in coffee shops. Smith is pictured, Rogerson's wife Anne Melocco told Daily Mail Australia her husband had mentioned Smith's death but there had been no celebration or revengeful one-liners. Rogerson, 75, has taken a job as the prison sweeper, which involves general cleaning duties like emptying bins and mopping floors, at the Kevin Waller Unit for aged and frail inmates. Property News:House prices in some school catchments explode by up to $367,000 - domain.com.au, Your web browser is no longer supported. A bloody and corrupt chapter in Australian criminal history appears to have drawn to a close with the country's most notorious police officer set to spend the rest of his life in jail for murder. Rodgerson is a surname. Australia's most corrupt cop Roger Rogerson launches appeal. [10] Rogerson's father Owen Rogerson emigrated from Kingston upon Hull, England during his career as a boilermaker; his mother Mabel Boxley emigrated from Cardiff, Wales with her parents as a youth (her English born father Caleb Boxley was the reason for Roger's middle name). That was close. The Whiskey Au Go Go Massacre: Murder, Arson and the Crime of the Century. Can Nigeria's election result be overturned? In Blue Murder, Smith is shown murdering Sallie-Anne Huckstepp, although in real life he was charged but acquitted of that murder. His defence is trying to establish he wasn't part of the agreement to kill or rob the victim. An inquest heard Rogerson fatally shot Lanfranchi while trying to effect an arrest, but failed to find it was done in self-defence. Arthur 'Neddy' Smith - Sydney Crime Museum One of three children, Rogerson grew up in the Sydney suburb of Bankstown (moving there from Bondi at six years old). He was brought in to investigate the Ananda Marga conspiracy case, despite having no connections to the Special Branch investigating the case. Crooks loved him. The death of Lanfranchi, whose girlfriend was heroin-addicted prostitute turned police corruption whistleblower, was ruled in the line of duty. There are three known killings directly attributed to Rogerson: Gao and the on duty shootings of Lanfranchi and would-be armed robber Lawrence Byrne in 1977. ", Rogerson claims he didn't know co-accused McNamara bought a gun. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [19] He was subsequently convicted of perverting the course of justice in relation to A$110,000 deposited by him in bank accounts under a false name. The coronial file and findings into her disappearance are now missing. Convicted killer Roger Rogerson was a real life 'Dirty Harry' The latter are alleged to have been Rogersons hope for unloading the ice. The pair met in November 1976 when Rogerson arrested Smith as he was reporting for bail at Rockdale police station and charged him attempting to snatch the Fielders Bakery payroll at Granville. Behind his brazen public persona, however, lies a dark and deadly history. It was a career-defining performance for actor Richard Roxburgh. Rogerson, McNamara 'should be jailed for life' over Gao murder, Rogerson, McNamara jailed for life for murder of Jamie Gao, Canberra coach Ricky Stuart slams NRL, RLPA following further concussion controversy, 'How dare they': Possum Magic author hits out at 'ridiculous' Roald Dahl edits, 'Dastardly and heinous crime': Philippines governor killed at home by unknown gunmen, Vanuatu hit by two cyclones and twin earthquakes in two days, Emily was studying law when she had to go to court. Ms Melocco said Rogerson hadbeen disappointed by losing his murder conviction appeal but had not given up hope and would take the case to the High Court. But it has emerged that neither Rogerson nor McNamara has formally lodged appeals. Blue Murder (TV Mini Series 1995) - IMDb "Oh it's a little f------ beauty isn't it Oh and by the way, don't tell Roger about this," the witness alleged McNamara said. Following the shooting, Huckstepp became an anti-police corruption whistleblower. Roger Rogerson, 80, was in Long Bay's aged and frail unit last Wednesday when a prison officer told him his longtime accomplice turned enemy Neddy Smith had died in the jail hospital aged 76. CCTV showed both men walking into the storage unit with the drug dealer and at their trial they each blamed theother for killing him. In 1995 he was charged with the murders of Huckstepp, brothel keeper Harvey Jones (1983) and drug dealers Lewton Shu (1983), Danny Chubb (1984), Barry McCann (1987), Barry Croft (1987) and Bruce Sandery (1988). People I know whove taken him on as a mate, love his company, cant even begin to pin down why hed done this [murder Gao], McNab says. It would take years for the police to get serious about bringing its shiniest (though far from its only) rotten apple undone. Rising through the ranks, he won 12 commendation awards and worked on some of Australia's biggest cases of the 1970s, before his well-documented slide into infamy. He spent nine months in jail in 1990 before being released on bail pending an ultimately unsuccessful appeal. Children drinking PINTS and the King riding in a 14-wheel golden HGV - this is Kate and Prince William 'are keen' for Prince George to have official role in King Charles' coronation - but Royally hard work! In 1981 came Rogerson's most high profile police killing, the shooting of heroin dealer Warren Lanfranchi in an inner-Sydney alleyway. The surname Rodgerson was first found in Aberdeenshire (Gaelic: Siorrachd Obar Dheathain), a historic county, and present day Council Area of Aberdeen, located in the Grampian region of northeastern Scotland from ancient times, some say as early as the 11th century. Rogerson and his second wife Anne Melocco were convicted of lying to the Police Integrity Commission, and this is portrayed in Blue Murder: Killer Cop. We asked the experts - and their answers will terrify you Public Service Announcement, do NOT watch these ads! Test yourself with this Cockney Rhyming Slang quiz. Its a challenge that will almost certainly elude this once-celebrated detective - who will now likely die in jail. Harsh words forgotten. What an interesting confluence: one man who has an appalling reputation but has rehabilitated himself to genial rogue for hire, and a bloke whos supposed to be pure and downtrodden, McNab says. [2] In September 2016, both were sentenced to jail for life for the murder of Gao. Rogerson, 76, is incarcerated in the aged and frail unit at Sydneys Long Bay prisons, where his old friend Neddy Smith is also serving a life sentence. Theres just something horribly wrong with Rogers head. Based on the years before Smith was jailed for life for murder it depicts the armed robber and heroin dealer as a charismatic player on the Sydney scene. 'He did mention that he probably would have been dead long before if he hadn't been in jail but that's about it,' Ms Melocco said. Rogerson, now 80, was in Long Bay's aged and frail unit last Wednesday when a prison officer told him 76-year-old Smith had died in the jail hospital. The request was for a chat, not an interview. Roger Rogerson was a decorated and skilful detective sergeant of the NSW Police Force who worked on some of the 1970s major cases, including the Whiskey Au Go Go fire and the Toecutter gang murder. In 1981, in a back lane called Dangar Place in Sydneys Chippendale, in front of a large group of police officers, Rogerson shot dead heroin dealer Warren Lanfranchi. Notorious gangster Neddy Smith died aged 76 in Long Bay jail last week while serving a life sentence of murder. The man denied any involvement but was visibly shaken. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. Smith insisted they became partners in crime. The 20-year-old student was shot dead in a Padstow storage unit in 2014 and his body was wrapped in a tarpaulin anddumped in Cronulla. We are no longer accepting comments on this article. The sources say even some prison officers have become starstruck by his presence in the jail. [29], On 25 August 2016, Rogerson and McNamara faced a sentencing hearing. The police confirmed Rogerson was the 'mole' during an early 1990s secret investigation called 'Operation Graveyard'. Roger Rogerson was the teak-hard. Rodgerson - Wikipedia He later joked in court that the media had changed his name by deed poll from decorated officer to "disgraced former detective". But the whiff of suspicion persists that Rogerson had a hand in at least seven others. Things went fatally wrong for the naive Gao after Rogerson, waiting in the wings on the deal, conceived with McNamara a more brutal but profitable alternative. However, on 20 November 1989, Rogerson was acquitted. And on free to air, they watched it again. The distinctive gait we saw on CCTV; the presence that riveted juries in his heyday. He was released from Kirkconnell Correctional Centre on 17 February 2006. BLUE Murder was the original true crime TV blockbuster with scenes so shockingly thrilling about the lives of Sydneys cops and gangsters that it was a hit even while it was still banned. The man said he suspected it might have been the gun used in the murder of Mr Gao. As a former NSW detective, I met Rogerson regularly when we were both stationed at the Criminal Investigation Branch headquarters. Smith's exploits with Rogerson featured in the 1995 television drama series Blue Murder. Gao was not the first drug dealer whose life Rogerson had ended with two bullets to the chest. While Smith was virtually untouchable as he ran amok across Sydney many of his criminal associates on the 1980s died violently. Delving deep again into a signal event in Rogersons past the 1981 shooting of heroin dealer Warren Lanfranchi, which began the coppers original fall from grace he tracked down a man believed to have witnessed the event as a teenager on the street. Apparently he has been regularly enjoying using far more than his allotted precious telephone minutes. Glen McNamara (right) is escorted by a correctional services officer as he leaves the NSW Supreme Court in 2016. [39] The journalist has refused to discuss the matter. And Rogersons last application for an extension of time to do so has been refused by the Supreme Court. Although gun residue was found on Rogerson's clothes, the judge said he couldn't be satisfied beyond a reasonable doubt of who fired the fatal shot. In the wake of Rogersons arrest over the Gao murder, the flow of information quickened as people who previously had been reticent to talk all of a sudden really started talking. By Stephen Gibbs for Daily Mail Australia, Published: 08:31 GMT, 13 September 2021 | Updated: 09:09 GMT, 13 September 2021. Rogerson was charged with the shooting and Williams testified that Rogerson and Christopher Dale Flannery had agreed to murder Drury for A$50,000 each. She also claimed that Neddy Smith had lied at Lanfranchis inquest and was in cahoots with Rogerson. On February 6, 1986 she told her flat mate that she would be back home shortly after an evening phone call. Drury said Rogerson had tried to bribe him to change his evidence over a heroin trial and when Drury refused, he was shot. People who keep describing him to me as mesmerising have got it right. Australia's killer with a badge: Roger Rogerson - BBC News There was no doubt this time that the lethal shot had been fired by Rogerson, who quipped that Burns "fell out of the car dead as a doornail". Recorded as Roger, Rodger, Rojer, and the patronymics Rogers, Rodgers, Rodgerson, Rodson, Roddison, Rogerson and others, this is an Anglo-Scottish surname, but one of French origins. Roger Rogerson likely to die in jail after court declines time - 7NEWS Lawyer's murder hints at secrets of Australia mafia, Street fighting in Bakhmut but Russia not in control, Russian minister laughed at for Ukraine war claims. This is a list of the real life characters and what they did in the first Blue Murder. In 1984, undercover policeman Michael Drury was shot in his Sydney home as he fed his young daughter. It was the type of relationship that had often existed before - Smith . Roger Rogerson reacts to learning Neddy Smith died in the same jail In the company of 18 other police officers, Rogerson waited in the lane. "Extensive in its planning, brutal in its execution and callous in its aftermath," he said. Smith's final downfall had begun in October 1987 when he and another criminal killed tow truck diver Ronald Flavell during a road rage incident at Coogee. Sources also confirmed Rogersons sharp eye for turning a situation to his advantage has not waned since his arrival at Long Bay. Gao's body was later dumped off the coast. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. Notable people with the surname include: Eva Rodgerson (born 1945), Canadian politician; Ian Rodgerson (born 1966), English footballer; Ralph Rodgerson (1893-? Smith was born in 1944 and was a major criminal, involved particularly in armed robbery, heroin trafficking, and murder. The CCTV footage of the entirety of the crime was devastating - it's probably the 'most recorded' murder in Australian history. [22][failed verification] Following his release from prison in 2006, Rogerson resumed his entertainment career with Mark "Jacko" Jackson by appearing in a show called The Wild Colonial Psychos with Jackson and Mark "Chopper" Read. At an inquest into Flannery's suspected murder, Coroner Greg Glass said he suspected Rogerson had killed him. The menacing conversation included an unsuccessful attempt by Rogerson to wound his biographer by recalling the suicide of a colleague whod been involved in a fatal hit and run on a child and to whose parents McNab had to break the news. Ex-cops lose drug dealer murder appeal | The West Australian But if you take a step back from all that charm, youve got a very nasty bit of goods racist, a homophobe, a misogynist, a cruel man and a man of extraordinary greed who will let nothing get in the way of what he wants.. NSW News. Roger Rogerson claims he didn't know co-accused bought a gun - 9News New light is shed on Rogersons link to heroin importation via Thai sex workers and trafficking in the 1980s with Melbourne criminal Dennis Dr Death Allen, who was believed to be involved in the killings of up to 15 people. The sentencing of the 75-year-old detective recalls an era of deeply rooted police corruption in Australia, Rogerson rose through the ranks during his career to win 12 commendation awards, Sallie-Anne Huckstep spoke out against Rogerson, who shot dad her drug dealer boyfriend Warren Lanfranchi, Russian minister laughed at for Ukraine war claims. Australia's most corrupt cop Roger Rogerson's makes last ditch attempt It was the beginning of the end for Rogersons police career, and Flannerys hot heatedness and ready gun toting would be his own demise. A few months later, Rogerson and colleagues shot Sydney bank robber "Butchy" Burns in his getaway car. Now a frail old man, Rogerson's sentencing brings down the curtain on a story that, for better or worse, has written itself into Australia's modern mythology. Not much stuck. "Because he was (Clint Eastwood's) Dirty Harry," says one veteran reporter. Their relationship hit the skids when Rogerson outed him on television as an informant, and Smith outed Rogerson to the Independent Commission Against Corruption. McNab also reveals the hitherto unknown depth of Rogersons ties with outlaw motorcycle gangs, his close friendship with convicted rapist, kidnapper and Bandido Arthur Loveday among others, as he sought to rekindle drug connections. Former Sydney detectives Roger Rogerson and Glen McNamara have lost an appeal against their convictions for murdering a drug dealer. It was McNamara who met Gao through his own consultancy work for lawyers, when the young man was acting as a translator for a friend in strife. As one officer scoured through frames of CCTV vision from the storage unit, an older colleague passing by spotted a figure with a distinctive gait. He hasn't seen him for however long he's been in jail.'. Rogerson and another former cop, Glen McNamara, were found guilty of shooting Gao inside a west Sydney storage . You start meeting so many people whove had their lives trampled on by this guy, both coppers and civilians, McNab says. Rogerson has always maintained Smith was no more than a valuable informant for the Armed Hold-Up Squad. In 2005, when Roger Rogerson was sentenced to his second stint in jail - this time for lying under oath to the Police Integrity Commission six years earlier, unaware the true story had been captured on audiotapes - a District Court judge and a prominent psychiatrist both expressed the view that the former NSW detective might be rehabilitated and "I was trying to get my life back together, the last thing I needed to do was think about this.". And so are the Sydney gang wars of the mid 1980s, when criminals turned on each other in a shooting feast over dominance in the Sydney heroin trade. "I shot Lanfranchi twice, once in the neck and then one in the chest. Smith was convicted of the Jones murder and acquitted of killing Huckstepp. [8][9], A new trial started on 1 February 2016. He was known for his hothead and tendency to go off and empty his gun into the victims. An . After his latest conviction, he is expected to spend the rest of his life in jail. Read about our approach to external linking. Disgraced former Goldman Sachs banker Roger Ng said he lived through "absolute hell" during a six-month stint in a Malaysian prison riddled with vermin and disease, according to . [20], After leaving the force, Rogerson worked in the building and construction industry as a supplier of scaffolding. He also became an entertainer, telling stories of his police activities in a spoken-word stage show called The Good, the Bad and the Ugly, with former Australian footballers Warwick Capper and Mark "Jacko" Jackson. I dismissed it as bluster, but nonetheless looked over my shoulder for the next few days. [12] He has two daughters by his first wife Joy Archer. + Follow. Inside Prince Harry's finances from when he met Meghan Markle to landing 100M with Netflix and book Spare 'Why the last-minute delay?' While dealing narcotics he was also pulling off brazen armed robberies worth hundreds of thousands of dollars, Smith, who was once the most infamous crook in Australia, was serving life for murder. Flannery, known as "Mr Rent-a-Kill", later disappeared. [33] However, Rogerson then lodged an appeal in 2020. Lanfranchi was something of a wild man who shot at police and robbed other dealers, and also a standover man who worked for Sydney gangster Neddy Smith. Property News:House prices in some school catchments explode by up to $367,000 - domain.com.au, Your web browser is no longer supported. Tony Martin is pictured left playing Smith and Richard Roxburgh as Rogerson in the television series Blue Murder. Rogerson, 79, appeared in the Court of Criminal Appeal via video link, dressed in a prison issued green tracksuit and seated beside a walker. Rogerson, McNamara 'should be jailed for life' over Gao murder Australia's most corrupt cop Roger Rogerson's makes last ditch attempt On 6 June 1984, Flannery was allegedly the shooter who fired two rounds through the kitchen window of the home of Sydney Drug Squad detective, Michael Mick Drury. Made in 1995, by the time all the court cases, ICAC and royal commission hearings about the cops and crims had been cleared for the ABC to broadcast in 2001, countless people had watched it. [40], Richard Roxburgh portrayed Rogerson in the 1995 TV mini-series Blue Murder and its 2017 sequel Blue Murder: Killer Cop.[41]. Im not the only visitor outside his circle of family and friends. It was one of the most high-profile court cases Australia has ever seen - at its conclusion, Rogerson was acquitted. An aerial view of Long Bay Correctional Centre in Sydney. [19], Rogerson was dismissed from the NSW Police Force on 11 April 1986 (had not seen active service since his suspension on 30 November 1984 as a result of the Drury investigation). Lennie McPherson - Sydney Crime Museum Big Sky Publishing. 'He did mention that he probably would have been dead long before if he hadn't been in jail but that's about it,' she said, Rogerson and Smith could often be found drinking at inner-city pubs including Alexandria's Star and Iron Duke, the Captain Cook at Millers Point and the Lord Wolseley in Ultimo. Discover your rider rating - how many one-star reviews do Take care of your gut and it will take care of you: Could these 'friendly' bacteria transform your gut Are YOU eating the right colours? But the escapade would put to the sword for all time the old coppers cultivated public image as a misunderstood rogue and confirm in the eyes of the law his murderous intent. From shooting heroin dealer Warren Lanfranchi in Dangar Place, the now notorious city back lane, to living it up with a violent underworld identity, Rogerson is Blue Murders dramatic focus. "Extensive in its planning, brutal in its execution and callous in its aftermath," he said. Rogerson has always maintained from that time on Smith was no more than a valuable informant for the Armed Hold-Up Squad. With Rogerson dismissed from the force in 1986 and Smith's other police friends no longer able to help, he was refused bail and spent the rest of his life in jail. Born in 1921, McPherson was convicted of various crimes as a boy and . Actors Steve Bastoni and Peter Phelps play the roles of Detective Michael Drury, who survived an assassination attempt, and Smith friend Graham Abo Henry. Throughout their trial, Roger asserted McNamara was the architect of the deadly plot and he only gave grandfatherly advice.. A month into the trial, McNab realised this dark new chapter for Rogerson was no epilogue to his previous biography but a new book in the begging. A year later his autobiography Neddy was published with even more damning claims against Rogerson and the book became the basis for Blue Murder. Similarities to the true life scenes played out in Sydney and involving the real Roger Rogerson and a body in the ocean in 2014 must have had Blue Murders producers minds reeling. It was Smith who in 1981 drove drug dealer Warren Lanfranchi to an appointment with Rogerson at which the policeman shot Lanfranchi dead in a Chippendale lane. Early Origins of the Rodgerson family. Smiths loving family and his ex-wife Debra, with whom he has remained friends, have continued to visit him in prison, where the 72-year-old is set to die without being released. "It was open to the sentencing judge to determine that a life sentence should be imposed," he said. He became a Sydney celebrity because of his close relationship during the 1980s with corrupt police detective Roger Rogerson. Smith (left) is pictured with ex-wife Debra and brothel keeper Harvey Jones, who he was convicted of having murdered in 1983. The outcome is now both history and the script line for Blue Murder: Killer Cop, which debuts Part 1 on Sunday, August 6. Corrupt cops Roger Rogerson and Glen McNamara are contemplating a lifetime behind bars after losing their appeals. But McNab put the project to bed and expected never to write again of Rogerson, presuming the fallen copper would see out his days casting a line over a dinghy and bouncing grandchildren on his lap. During the Gao trial, McNamara alleged Rogerson confessed to him of complicity in the killings of heroin dealers Alan Williams and Luton Chu, as well as Lanfranchis partner Sallie-Anne Huckstepp. Put a schooner of Reschs in his gnarled hand and we could have been two old mates chatting at the pub. [26] On 21 January 2015, he and his co-accused, Glen McNamara (also a former police detective), were committed to stand trial over the alleged murder. News Limited reported Thursday that police four years ago investigated claims Woodward was killed and buried in sand hills behind a beach south of Sydney. The first Blue Murder series is largely based on Smiths book Neddy. McNamara is yet to make any submissions. Train fares will rise by 5.9% TOMORROW - but travellers can still get cheaper tickets if they buy them Will El Salvador's new mega-prison turn into a bloodbath? CONDEMNED to spend the rest of his days behind bars, disgraced detective turned convicted killer Roger Rogerson will be held in an aged care wing where he regularly conducts singalongs, to stop him becoming a godfather-type figure to young inmates, prison sources have revealed. "Roger would like to see you," she said. He later joked that the only way to identify Western's bullet-ridden body was by his ingrown toenails. Roger Rogerson and Glen McNamara sentenced to life in prison Smith later said that Rogerson ordered him to disarm Lanfranchi en route. Stella Dings unique way of relating to her students has seen the NSW science teacher develop engaging lessons based on gaming. Rodgerson History, Family Crest & Coats of Arms - HouseOfNames .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Plunkett, Geoff (2018).